TY - JOUR AU - ปาณินท์, อรศิริ PY - 2019/08/20 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - Reading the Transformation of Tai-Lao Ethnic Life Style in the Central of Thailand from Their Houses Plan JF - NAJUA: Architecture, Design and Built Environment JA - Arch SU Journal VL - 34 IS - 1 SE - สถาปัตยกรรมพื้นถิ่น และสภาพแวดล้อมทางวัฒนธรรม | Vernacular Architecture and Cultural Environment DO - UR - https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/NAJUA-Arch/article/view/209964 SP - A35-A52 AB - <p><strong>Reading the Transformation of Tai-Lao Ethnic Life Style&nbsp;in the Central of Thailand from Their Houses Plan</strong></p><p><strong>Ornsiri Panin</strong><br>Faculty of Architecture, Kasetsart University<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; This research article aimed to study life-style transformation of the Tai-Lao&nbsp;Ethnic, which settled down in the Central Region of Thailand for more than 2 centuries.&nbsp;From the comparative study of the house plan which can reflected their living both&nbsp;in physical and abstract conditions, together with the study of the original house plan&nbsp;which might be influenced to the present plan. Using the comparative study of 4 Tai-Lao Ethnic group, Phuan, Lao-Vieng, Lao-Krang and Lao-Ngeaw which originated from&nbsp;Xiang-Khuang, Vientien and Luang Prabang in the Lao PDR. And Lao-Song (Black Tai)&nbsp;which originated from Dien-Bien and Sonla in Vietnam. Various of house plan reading&nbsp;and analysing, it was found that, every group have the similar planning arrangement&nbsp;which emphasized the big central common space surrounded with sacred space, sleeping&nbsp;place and kitchen situated on the edge. The sacred space is strictly remained in&nbsp;Lao-Song (Black Tai) and Phuan but also still ordinary remained in others. No original&nbsp;style planning existed in Lao-Song (Black-Tai) and Phuan. The original Vientien house&nbsp;plan clearly influenced on Lao-Viengand Lao-Ngeaw and slightly influenced on Lao-Krang. The image of Thai traditional style house plan overshadowed Lao-Song and&nbsp;Phuan houses but reserved from the enclosure of rooms around the terrace open&nbsp;space to be rooms enclosed the central covered hall under the appearance of the&nbsp;Thai style double roofs. This can be seen very clear that the cultural baggage from&nbsp;the origin transferred to minor cultural in Thai community with the harmonized and&nbsp;warmly relationship.</p> ER -