The Role of Local Government in Protecting the Rights of Older People: The Case of Intergenerational Self-help Clubs in Vietnam
Role of local governments in protecting rights of older people
Keywords:
aging; intergenerational self-help clubs; local government; older people; rights; VietnamAbstract
This article, using data and information from different sources such as those from Help Age Vietnam (HAV), Vietnam Association of the Elderly (VAE) and Vietnam Women’s Union (VWU), provides an overview on the function and activities of the Intergenerational Self-Help Clubs (ISHC) for older people in Vietnam, through which the role of local government is discussed in order to show how they have contributed to protecting rights for older people in various aspects such as income security, health care, and social care. As community-based organizations with three main characteristics (multiple activities, community ownership, and strong connection with local government), ISHC showed their importance in protecting rights for older people at the local level, in which active involvement and actions of local government have facilitated these functions significantly. Given the increasing number of older people due to the rapidly-aging population, expansion of ISHC would facilitate more protection of rights for older people and, as such, the role of local government should be more important than ever.
References
Dam, H.D., Pham, D.N.T., Nguyen, T., Nguyen, H.H., Nguyen, T.H.H., Tran, H.T., & Tran, T.T. (2010). Social welfare policies and the development of social services for the elderly under socialist-oriented market economy (in Vietnamese). Hanoi: MOLISA
Gardiner, C.M (2018). The Human Rights of Older Peoples in Asia’. In: Fernand de Varennes and Christie M. Gardiner (eds.), Routledge Handbook of Human Rights in Asia. Routledge Taylor & Francis.
General Statistics Office, Vietnam (GSO). (2016). Population Projections for Vietnam, 2014-2049: Key Findings. Hanoi: GSO. (In Vietnamese).
General Statistics Office, Vietnam GSO. (2020). Population and Housing Census 2019: Selected key indicators Hanoi: GSO. (In Vietnamese).
Giang, T.L., Nguyen, T.T., and Nguyen, T.N. (2020). “Social Support and Self-Rated Health among Older Men and Women in Vietnam”. Journal of Population Ageing. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/s12062-020-09283-6
Help Age International in Vietnam (HAV). (different years). HAV Annual Report. Hanoi: Help Age International in Vietnam. (In Vietnamese).
Help Age Vietnam (HAV). (2019). Introduction of the Intergenerational Self-help Clubs. Hanoi: Help Age Vietnam. (In Vietnamese).
Institute of Social and Medical Studies (ISMS) & Indochina Research and Consulting (IRC). (2011). Evaluation of ISHC in protecting and improving rights of the most vulnerable older people in Vietnam Report submitted to Vietnam Women Union for the Project VIE14.
(In Vietnamese).
MOLISA (Ministry of Labour, War Invalids, and Social Affairs, Vietnam). (2018). The Current Situation of Social Insurance System in Vietnam (in Vietnamese). Hanoi: MOLISA.
United Nations. (2017). World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. New York: UN
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN-DESA) (2019). World Population Ageing 2019. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). (2011). The Ageing Population in Vietnam: Current Status, Prognosis, and Possible Policy Responses. Hanoi: United Nations Population Fund
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) and Help Age International (HAI). (2013). Ageing in the Twenty-First Century: A Celebration and A Challenge. New York & London: UNFPA & HAI.
Vietnam Association of the Elderly (VAE). (2019). VAE Annual Report 2019 (in Vietnamese). Hanoi: VAE.
Vietnam Social Security (VSS). (2018). VSS Annual Report 2018. Hanoi: Vietnam Social Security.
Vietnam Women’s Union (VWU). (2012). Vietnam Aging Survey: Key Findings. Hanoi: Women Publishing House.
World Bank. (2016). Live Long and Prosper: Aging in Asia and Pacific. Washington DC: World Bank.
World Bank. (2019). Assessing the Current Situation and Directions for the Elderly Care System in Vietnam (unpublished report). Hanoi: World Bank.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of all articles published in the Local Administration Journalis owned by the College of Local Administration, Khon Kaen University.