Main Element of Thatcherism

Authors

  • ชาคริต ชุ่มวัฒนะ คณะสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนคริทรวิโรฒ

Keywords:

Britain, Conservative Party, Thatcherism

Abstract

Throughout the 1980s, Britain was run by the Conservative government which focused on not only reducing income taxes, inflation and state expenditure but also supporting free trade and free competition It also encouraged people to be independent economically and to be free from the directives of the European Community (EC). Margaret Thatcher led this government for more than 10 years; therefore, the word ‘Thatcherism' was coined after her name when one mentioned political and economic policies during that 10 year period. However, most scholars believe that Thatcherism is not an ideology or a school of thought based on a specific theory, but an administrative policy of the Conservative government then. Nevertheless, the indispensable element of Thatcherism is her own personality which was truly the moving force for implementing those policies. She strongly believed that what the government did was appropriate for the country although many did not always agree with her.

References

Arnstein, Walter L. Britain Yesterday & Today 1830 to the Present. (6th ed.) Lexington : D. C. Heath & Co., 1992.

Ball, S. and Seldon, A. (eds.) The Conservative Century 1900–94. Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1994.

Beckett, Andy. When the Lights Went Out; Britain in the Seventies. London : Faber & Faber, 2010.

Beckett, Clare. Margaret Thatcher. London : Haus Publishing, 2006.

Byrd, P. (ed.) British Foreign Policy under Thatcher. Oxford : Phillip Allan. 1988.

Campbell, John. The Iron Lady : Margaret Thatcher, from Grocer's Daughter to Prime Minister. London : Penguin Group, 2011.

ข้อมูลจากเว็บไซต์
“Evaluating Thatcher's legacy". news.bbc.co.uk 4 May 2004. Retrieved 28 November 2015.

Hardman, Isabel. “Tory Thatcher tributes will mark the next stage in battle for party's soul”. spectator.co.uk Retrieved 20 November 2015.

Harnden, Toby (11 December 2002). “Thatcher praises Blair for standing firm with US on Iraq”. telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 11 October 2015.

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Published

2020-02-06

How to Cite

ชุ่มวัฒนะ ช. (2020). Main Element of Thatcherism. Journal of the Faculty of Arts, Silpakorn University, 37(2), 39–59. Retrieved from https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jasu/article/view/238631