A Study of the structure “you+VP” in Chinese
Abstract
Abstract
The objectives of this study aimed to Study and analyze the meaning and syntactic structure of the "有 + VP" construction in the Chinese language, and To study the pragmatic functions of the "有 + VP" construction in the Chinese language. The study collects data from the Beijing Language and Culture University Corpus (BCC), gathering a total of 100 instances of the "有 + VP" construction used in conversational contexts. The results found that the "有 + VP" construction in Chinese has five meanings: 1)Emphasis or reinforcement, 2) Indicating a small amount or quantity, 3) Expressing a completed action or state, 4) Describing an event or action that has occurred, 5) Denoting a continuous or ongoing action. In terms of pragmatic functions, the "有 + VP" construction serves three main purposes: 1) Expressing opinions and evaluations, 2) Conveying emotions, thoughts, and feelings, 3) Informing or indicating expectations. This structure is frequently used in spoken Chinese to emphasize actions.
Keywords: the structure “有+VP”; verb phrase; the meaning; pragmatics; semantics
References
เอกสารอ้างอิง
สุขหรรษา ยศแสน, นูรลีซาวาตี อาแด และอาริตา สัมมารัตน์. (2564). การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบโครงสร้าง “有 (มี)+
กริยา” ในภาษาจีนกลางและโครงสร้าง “มี + กริยา” ในภาษาไทยถิ่นเหนือ. วารสารวิชการบัณฑิตศึกษาและ
สังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุตรดิตถ์, 11(1), 99-109.
Fu, X. (2006). The Constructor “you+VP”. Journal of China University of Geosciences, 6 (5), 97-108.
Gao, Z. (2003). An Examination of the Semantics of (You). Journal of Huaibei Coal Industry Teacher
College, 24(4), 105-107.
Gou, Q. (2010). Three Dimensions of Examination of the ‘have + VP’ Construction. Journal of Xinyu
College, 15(3), 56-58.
Li, J. (2017). Subjectivity and Pragmatic Functions of the ‘you + VP’ Structure. China Academic
Journal Electronic Publishing House, 23(3), 160-165.
Liu, D. (2011). The Semantic Tendencies and Information Structure of Sentences Led by the
Character ‘you’ (Have). China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House, 17(2), 99-109.
Qi, C. and Wang, D. (2009). A Comparative Study of the (you) Construction in Chinese and the ‘มี’
(mi) Construction in Thai. Journal of Yunnan Normal University, 7(5), 80-84.
Wang, H., Chen J. (2004). A Study of “you + VP” sentences. Journal of Guizhou Education
Institute, 14(1), 70-72.
Wang, J. (2016). Preliminary Discussion on the Origins of the ‘have + VP/V’ Construction in Modern
Chinese. China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House, 22(1), 65-68.
Zhang, C. (2015). Research on the ‘you + Verb Phrase’ Construction. Journal of Wenshan University,
(4), 75-77.
Zhang, X. and Zheng, J. (2006). Stylistic Distribution and Pragmatic Functions of the (You)
Construction in Chinese. China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House, 12(1), 37-39.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Uttaradit Rajabhat University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
บทความเป็นลิขสิทธิของคณะมส. มรภ อต.