An Overview of Challenges and Opportunities of Technological Advancements under International Law: 5G in Thailand
Keywords:
5G technology, international laws, regulationAbstract
This article examines the international legal framework concerning the opportunities and challenges in regulating 5G technology. It also studies and evaluates current Thai laws related to the utilization of 5G technology through a qualitative research methodology, collecting and analyzing data from university documents, academic journals and websites, as well as information relevant to 5G. According to the findings, there is no international law specifically dedicated to 5G technology. Moreover, the scope and enforcement of international law are subject to certain limitations. Numerous international legal frameworks and institutions have affected the development, the utilization and regulation of 5G technology, leading to the need for international cooperation to create a legal framework that fosters innovation while safeguarding users' rights against diverse issues. Thailand has already amended its legislation to address emerging challenges and opportunities of 5G technology. To facilitate the transition to 5G technology, new policies and regulations have been introduced, encompassing spectrum allocation, infrastructure deployment adjustment, personal data protection, security, and competition within the telecommunications sector.
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