Challenges in the effectiveness of Provincial Waterworks Authority in an era of change

Authors

  • Wutichai kawee Faculty of Business Administration and Management, Chaopraya University, Thailand
  • Thongchai Thongchai Joiychoo Faculty of Business administration and Management, Chaopraya University, Thailand
  • Thanapoj Paesuwan Faculty of Business administration and Management, Chaopraya University, Thailand
  • Paksasorn Rakklat Faculty of Business administration and Management, Chaopraya University, Thailand
  • Kritsana Dararuang Faculty of Business administration and Management, Chaopraya University, Thailand

Keywords:

organizational effectiveness, adaptability, goal achievement, efficiency, stakeholder satisfaction, provincial waterworks authority

Abstract

In the transition to the 21st century, public utility agencies face complex challenges from economic, social, and environmental changes, climate change, natural resource scarcity, digital technological advancements, and heightened stakeholder expectations. This article aims to analyze the framework of organizational effectiveness to identify strategic factors for enhancing the capabilities of public water service agencies, using the Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA) as a case study, a key mechanism for improving the quality of life for citizens. The study found that four key dimensions are critical factors affecting organizational effectiveness amidst these changes: (1) Adaptability to respond to economic, social, technological, and environmental fluctuations; (2) Goal Achievement in delivering comprehensive and equitable access to clean water that meets standards; (3) Efficiency through resource management and reducing losses in the production process; and (4) Stakeholder Satisfaction, emphasizing transparency and responsiveness. The findings indicate that to achieve sustainable effectiveness, organizations need to drive all four factors holistically, coupled with accelerated investment in digital infrastructure and the cultivation of an innovative culture. And the development of human capital is essential to creating a strategic advantage and ensuring long-term sustainability in public service delivery.

References

, C., Kuprat, N., & Suwannamarka, S. (2018). Factors affecting the organizational effectiveness of educational service area offices. Journal of Educational Administration and Innovation, 1(2), 33–51. (In Thai)

Boonkong, K., Khantahat, P., & Yuenyong, T. (2022). The roles of administrators and community development affecting the effectiveness of subdistrict administrative organizations in PathumThani Province. Roikansarn Academic Journal, 7(9), 411–429. (In Thai)

Chinfuk, N., Sawatkaew, N., & Thepwarin, S. (2019). A structural equation model of factors influencing the effectiveness of local administrative organizations in southern Thailand. Political Science Journal, Hatyai University. (In Thai)

Chemers, M. M., & Ayman. R. (1985). Leadership Orientation as a Moderator of the Relationship

between Job Performance and Job Satisfaction of Mexican Managers. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 4, 359-367.

Gibson, J. L., John, M. I., & James, H. D. (1982). Organization: Behaviors structure and Processes.

(4thed.). Texas: Business Publication.

Hannan, M. T., & Freeman, J. (1977). The population ecology of organizations. American Journal

of Sociology, 82(5), 929–964.

Hoy, W. K., & Miskel, C. G. (1991). Educational administrations: theory research and Practice.

(4thed.) New York: McGraw, Hill Book Company. John Wiley and Sons.

Mott, P. E. (1972). The characteristics of effective organizations. Harper & Row.

Nahavendi, A., & Malekzadeh, A. R. (1999). Organizational Behavior: The Person Organizational Fit. Prentice Hall.

Nuntakantong, B. (2017). Environmental management under ISO 14000 system and organizational culture affecting industrial organizational effectiveness. Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University Journal of Research and Development, 12(2), 257–265. (In Thai)

Phetmanee, A. (2022). The influence of learning organization and management skills on organizational effectiveness. KasemBundit Journal, 23(2), 71–80. (In Thai)

Rojjiradamrong, N., & Nontanathon, P. (2019). The influence of visionary leadership and organizational culture affecting organizational effectiveness of employees at Prachuap Industry Co., Ltd. Journal of the Association of Researchers, 24(2), 135–146. (In Thai)

Samakchan, J., & Patpai, C. (2022). A causal model of organizational effectiveness under the framework of social systems of private organizations in Bangkok. Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences and Communication, 5(2), 159–171. (In Thai)

Steers, R. M. (1977). Organizational effectiveness: A behavioral view. Goodyear.

Wachum, S., & Romyen, L. (2024). Factors affecting the work effectiveness of Provincial Electricity Authority personnel in SakonNakhon Province. Journal of Management Science, SakonNakhonRajabhat University, 4(1), 217–232. (In Thai)

Downloads

Published

2026-06-28

How to Cite

kawee, W., Thongchai Joiychoo, T., Paesuwan, T., Rakklat, P., & Dararuang, K. (2026). Challenges in the effectiveness of Provincial Waterworks Authority in an era of change. Local Administration Journal, 19(2), 201–212. retrieved from https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/colakkujournals/article/view/284508