Influence of Market Value Ratio to Stock Price Change in the Securities of Listed Companies in The Stock Exchange of Thailand, SET100

Authors

  • Ausawatap Akartwipart School of Business and Communication Arts, University of Phayao
  • Dr.Boonyanuch Cheewakiatyingyong School of Business and Communication Arts, University of Phayao

Keywords:

Book Value Per Share, Earnings Per Share, Sock Price Change

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluation the influence of market value ratios on the securities prices changes of the companies that listed in the Stock Exchange of Thailand, SET100 group. A total of 55 companies were used in the study. Four types of market capitalization were implemented in the analysis: book value per share, earnings per share, dividend yield, and debt to equity ratio. Secondary data were collected from annual financial statements for a period of 10 years from 2011 to 2020 by using multiple regression analysis. The results showed significantly positive influences of the book value per share, and the earnings per share on stock price change at the statistical significance level of 0.05. But the dividend yield ratio and debt to equity ratio had no influence on the change of securities prices at the statistical significance level of 0.05. More studies should be done on financial ratios and other external factors such as exchange rates, inflation, etc. that may affect the change in stock prices.

References

The Stock Exchange of Thailand [Internet]. Bangkok: The Stock Exchange of Thailand; [cited 2021 Apr 30]. Available from https://www.set.or.th/th/about/overview/ history_p1.html. Thai.

The Stock Exchange of Thailand. Fundamental Analysis of Securities. 4th ed. Bangkok: The Stock Exchange of Thailand; 2002. Thai.

Pak-ulan, s. Relationship between financial ratios and securities prices of Company with a share capitalization The highest market price of each listed industry group in the Stock Exchange of Thailand [MSc Thesis]. Bangkok: Bangkok University; 2015. Thai.

Yahaya O, Alkasim A. Market Valuation Measures and The Share Price of Listed Insurance Firm in Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Accounting and Finance. 2020; 12(2): 92-108.

Sangkaew J. Investment. 4th ed. Bangkok: Thammasat University Press; 2005. Thai.

Fama, Eugene F. Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work. The Journal of Finance. 1970; 25(2): 383-417.

Rattanabanditsakul l, Amornmaonon D. Efficiency Analysis of Technical Tools for Securities Price Speculation in Energy and Utilities Sectors in the Stock Exchange of Thailand. MUT Journal of Business Administration. 2017; 14(1): 80-100. Thai.

Warrad L. The Effect of Market Valuation Measures on Stock Price: An Empirical Investigation on Jordanian Banks. International Journal of Business and Social Science. 2017; 8(3): 67-74.

Olowolaju S, Ogunsan O. Value relevance of accounting information in the determination of shares prices of quoted Nigerian deposit money banks. International Journal of Economics Commerce and Management. 2016; 4(10): 128-147.

AbdulMajid S, Benazir L. An indirect impact of the price to book value to the stock returns: An empirical evidence from the property companies in Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan. 2015; 17(2): 91-96.

Alfaraih M, Alanez F. The usefulness of earnings and book value for equity valuation to Kuwait Stock Exchange Participants. International Business & Economics Research Journal. 2011; 10(1): 73-90.

Djalil A, Tabrani M, Jalauddin L. The effect of earnings per share, book value and systematic risk on equity valuation in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for the years (2011-2014). Proceedings of the 25th International Academic Conference held at the OECD Headquarters; Paris: 2016.

Masum A. Dividend Policy and Its Impact on Stock Price – A Study on Commercial Banks Listed in Dhaka Stock Exchange. Global Disclosure of Economics and Business. 2014; 3(1): 9-17.

Malrani F, Abdi R. The effects of book value, net earnings and cash flow on stock price. Management Science Letters. 2014; 4(1): 2129–2132.

Idawati W, Wahyudi A. Effect of Earning Per Shares (EPS) and Return on Assets (ROA) Against Share Price on Coal Mining Company Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Resources Development and Management. 2015; 7(1): 79-91.

Jatoi Z, Shabir G, Hamad N, Igqal N, Muhammad K. A regressional impact of earning per share on market value of share: A case study cement industry of Pakistan. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences. 2014; 4(4): 221– 227.

Khan K. Effect of Dividends on Stock Prices– A Case of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry of Pakistan. International Conference on Business Management. 2012; 2(5): 141-148.

Khan T, Choudhury T, Adnan A. How Earning Per Share (EPS) Affects on Share Price and FirmValue. European Journal of Business and Management. 2014; 6(17): 97-108.

Manjunatha K. Impact of debt-equity and dividend payout ratio on the value of the firm. Global Journal of Commerce and Management Perspective. 2013; 2(2): 18-27.

Na Ratchasima W, Kitivutchusin N, Sensit C, Mitsantia P, Chanon O, Khueansaen P, Chanjarat N. The relationship between financial ratios and Securities prices of companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand Consumer Goods Industry Group. Business Administration and Accounting Journal Khon Kaen University. 2018; 2(2): 52-64. Thai.

Amir D, Seyed M. Relationship between Financial Ratios in the Stock Prices of Agriculture-Related Companies Accepted On the Stock Exchange for Iran. Journal of Fisheries and Hydrobiology. 2015; 10(9): 25-34.

Bahreini V, Baghbani M, Bahreini R. Analysis between financial leverage with the stock price and the operational performance of the accepted companies in Tehran’s stock market. European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences. 2013; 2(3): 25-34.

Deden T, Rachmat P, Taufik A. Fundamental Analysis of Financial Ratios on Stock Prices. Saudi Journal of Economics and Finance. 2020; 4(5): 176-180.

Yingnirand c, Charoenkitthanalap s. Relationship between financial ratios and the rate of change in prices of securities of companies in the service industry Transport and logistics category listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Academic Journal of Social Communication Innovation. 2019; 7(2): 84-93. Thai.

Klongweerachai S. The study of relationship between financial ratios and stock price changes of listed companies in main sectors in the stock exchange of Thailand [MBA Thesis]. Bangkok: Bangkok University; 2016. Thai.

Stevens P. Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences. NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Hillsdale; 1992.

Hair F, Black C, Babin.J, Anderson E. Multivariate Data Analysis. 7th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall; 2010.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-30

How to Cite

Akartwipart, A. ., & Cheewakiatyingyong, D. . (2023). Influence of Market Value Ratio to Stock Price Change in the Securities of Listed Companies in The Stock Exchange of Thailand, SET100. KKU Research Journal (Graduate Studies) Humanities and Social Sciences, 10(2), 33–46. Retrieved from https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/gskkuhs/article/view/255135

Issue

Section

บทความทางวิชาการ