Key Indicators for Effective Implementation of Smart City Standards in Indonesia During the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Four Cities

Abstract

Resources management owned by smart cities in Indonesia must be effective and efficient because the concept of urban development is based on information technology principles application. To ensure the environment is safe for human health is necessary to apply standards. SNI ISO 37122 implementation has affected the effectiveness of health protocols. Indicators in the standard are arranged to detect the COVID-19 control spread and prevention. The linkage of indicators and health protocols resulted in the indicators scoring that affected the pandemic spread. The indicator's data is obtained from personal authority guided by a questionnaire. This research contains evidence of the smart city policy of the pandemic spreading in cities. Effected indicators are decided involving the expert's judgment. Jakarta is one leading cities that has implemented the indicators and has the lowest pandemic ferocity, as proven by its low IFR and CFR values. This research might be a guide for policymakers to adopt.