Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy in Entrepreneurial Learning on Higher Vocational College Students’ Entrepreneurial Intention

Main Article Content

Yuan Dong
Sarana Photchanachan

บทคัดย่อ

Entrepreneurship is an effective means to promote innovation and economic progress. Under the influence of policy encouragement and economic situation, college students have become the emerging entrepreneurial subjects. From the perspective of Reciprocal Determinism and Planned Behavior proposed by Ajzen (1991), this paper analyzes the effects of college students’ entrepreneurial learning and self-efficacy on their entrepreneurial intention. Sample of 428 were conducted in higher vocational college students in China. The hypotheses were tested by using Structural Equation Model. The results was indicated that firstly, higher vocational college students’ entrepreneurial studying has a significant positive effect on their entrepreneurial intention. Secondly, higher vocational college students’ entrepreneurial self-efficacy has a significant positive effect on the entrepreneurial intention. Thirdly, higher vocational college students’ entrepreneurial studying has a significant positive effect on their entrepreneurial self-efficacy. And fourthly, the entrepreneurial self-efficacy plays an intermediary role in the relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial intention.

Article Details

บท
บทความวิจัย

References

Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological review, 84(2), 191.
Bandura, A. (1986). Regulation of cognitive processes through perceived self-efficacy. Developmental psychology, 25(5), 729.
Birch, D. G. (1987). Job creation in America: How our smallest companies put the most people to work. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's Academy for Entrepreneurial Leadership Historical Research Reference in Entrepreneurship.
Bird, B. (1988). Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: The case for intention. Academy of management Review, 13(3), 442-453.
Bird, B. (1995), “Towards a theory of entrepreneurial competency”, Advances in Entrepreneurship. Firm Emergence and Growth, Vol. 2,51-72.
Chen Hansong, Chen Xuanyu & Lin Chen. (2017). The relationship between entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial intention: The role of social networks and entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Economics and Management. Review (05), 28-33.
Chen, C. C., Greene, P. G., & Crick, A. (1998). Does entrepreneurial self-efficacy distinguish entrepreneurs from managers?. Journal of business venturing, 13(4), 295-316.
Fayolle, A., Liñán, F., & Moriano, J. A. (2014). Beyond entrepreneurial intentions: Values and motivations in entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 10(4), 679–689.
Gist M E. (1987). Self-efficacy: Implications for organizational behavior and human resource management. Academy of management review, 12(3), 472-485.
Hair, J. F., et al. (2006) Multivariate data analysis, Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010) Multivariate data analysis: A global perspective. (7th ed). New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc.
Hamilton E. (2011). Entrepreneurial learning in Family Business. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 2011, 18(1),8-26.
Krueger Jr, N. F., & Brazeal, D. V. (1994). Entrepreneurial potential and potential entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 18(3), 91-104.
Li Jing, Xie Jingyu & Lin Song. (2017). Do role models trigger individual entrepreneurship? A study of entrepreneurial events based on a sample of farmers. Management. Review (03), 27-39.
Lumpkin G T, Dess G G. (2001). Linking two dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation to firm performance: The moderating role of environment and industry life cycle. Journal of business venturing, 16(5), 429-451.
Lüthje C, & Franke N. (2003). The ‘making’ of an entrepreneur: testing a model of entrepreneurial intent among engineering students at MIT[J]. R&D Management, 2003, 33(2): 135-147.
Ning Depeng. (2017). Research on the impact mechanism of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial behavior. Chinese Higher Education, (10), 55-57.
Souitaris, V., Zerbinati, S., & Al-Laham, A. (2007). Do entrepreneurship programmes raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering students? The effect of learning, inspiration and resources. Journal of Business Venturing, 22(4), 566–591.
Starr, J. A., & Fondas, N. (1992). A Model of Entrepreneurial Socialization and Organization Formation. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 17(1), 67–76.
Wood, R., & Bandura, A. (1989). Impact of conceptions of ability on self-regulatory mechanisms and complex decision making. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(3), 407–415.