PATRONAGE SYSTEM IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Abstract

This academic article aimed to show the problems of the patronage system in public administration which mentioned about patronage system, public administration problems, patronage system which occurred in public administration advantages and disadvantages of the patronage system, how to solve the issues of the patronage system in public administration, using the merit system in public administration to reduce the power of patronage system, and applying sound governance principles to solve the problems of the patronage system. Sound governance principles are guidelines for effective management. Administrators should pay attention to the principles of good governance and adhere to them as a principle in public administration, focusing on making the most effective operations, having morals, and being revealing. It is a framework for public administration which can be applied in the appropriate contexts. Moreover, it is also to prevent various corruption that will occur from the patronage system to be alleviated. Although not all problems can be solved, it must be acknowledged that the patronage system has a significant impact on public administration as well. In addition to the principles of good governance, administrators can also use other management methods to reduce the problems of the patronage system in public administration as well.