The idea of peace and conflict resolution in Islam

Abstract

     When we consider Islam today, we often associate it with violence. Though Islam allows the use of force to solve some problems, violence is not the only solution under Islam. The principles of Islam also advocate peaceful methods for settling conflict. These nonviolent principles of conflict resolution are reflected in the Qur’an and in the ways of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW), which are two foundations of the rightful principles of Islam. This article will answer the following questions: Is it true that Islam preaches that the virtue of peace is superior to the use of force? If so, what do Islamic conflict resolution principles entail? Are these principles consistent with the contemporary concept of conflict resolution? This article shows that Islam is harmonized with the idea of peace, through important passages in the Qur’an and practices of the Prophet that exemplify non-violent ways. Furthermore, conflict resolution in Islam accords with mainstream methods, such as peace talks, reconciliation and mediation, agreement, and arbitration.