Social Welfare System Development for Disparity Aging in Order to Decrease Social Inequality

Abstract

This research and development is objected to 1) analyze welfare inequality 2) analyze policies and laws involvement, and 3) develop social welfare system leaded to decrease social inequality of aging. Tambon Huagnom, Chieng rai, Tambon Sungnean, Nakorn ratchasima, Tambon Namtal, Singburi, and Tambon Khuntale, Nakornsrithammarat were area of study. The results showed that most of the disparity aging had income less than poor lines. The social welfare which they access/receive was subsistence allowance and health screening. The social welfare which they never access and feel needless was lawsuit helping. The social welfare which they never access but feel need was helping from family. The analyzing of policies and laws showed that disparity aging ineffectively access/receive governmental welfare. The subsistence allowance was not sufficient. Some welfares were stacked, and some laws and regulators should be reviewed. The 4 models of social welfare system which reduce inequality of disparity aging were synthesized. Firstly: A+CG model (Aging+Community-Government model) means the strong elderly leaders are key persons for helping disparity aging. Secondly: C+GA Model (Community+ Government-Aging model) means the strong community leaders are key persons for helping disparity aging. Third: G+CA model (Government+Community-Aging model) means the strong local government personnel allocate resources for disparity aging. Forth: C+A+G model (Community+Aging+Government model), the best model, the various levels of community leaders and strong elderly leaders are key persons for helping disparity aging.