CYBER SECURITY AWARENESS OF IT UNDERGRADUATES IN AN EASTERN REGION UNIVERSITY
Keywords:
Awareness, Cyber ThreatsAbstract
This research aimed to 1) investigate the level of cyber security threat awareness among undergraduate students in the Faculty of Information Technology at a higher education institution in the Eastern region university, and 2) compare the levels of cyber security threat awareness among these students based on personal demographic factors. This quantitative study employed a survey research design. The sample consisted of 147 undergraduate students selected through simple random sampling from a total population of 218 students. The research instrument was a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, and one-way analysis of variance (One-way ANOVA).
The findings revealed that the students had a high level of awareness regarding cyber security threats ( =3.71, SD=0.94). When analyzed by personal demographic factors, it was found that gender, age, and year of study did not significantly affect the level of cyber security threat awareness. However, students with different levels of experience in studying Cyber Security courses and participation in Cyber Security training or seminars exhibited statistically significant differences in their awareness of cyber security threats at the .05 level of statistical significance.
References
บุญชม ศรีสะอาด. (2553). การวิจัยเบื้องต้น. กรุงเทพฯ: สุวีริยาสาส์น.
เมธาพร ธรรมศิริ และศิรภัสสรศ์ วงศ์ทองดี. (2565). ความตระหนักรู้ด้านภัยคุกคามทางไซเบอร์ของบุคลากร
ในบริษัทเอกชนแห่งหนึ่งในเขตกรุงเทพมหานคร. วารสารวิชาการไทยวิจัยและการจัดการ,
(2), หน้า 1-17.
สำนักงานพัฒนาธุรกรรมทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์. (2568). ETDA โชว์สถิติร้องเรียนปัญหาออนไลน์ ปี 67
กว่า 3.5 หมื่นเคส ชี้ “หลอกซื้อขายออนไลน์ – เว็บผิดกฎหมาย” ยังครองแชมป์ เร่งกลไก
‘กฎหมาย DPS-สร้างเกราะคุ้มกัน” ดันคนไทย ทันภัยออนไลน์ (ออนไลน์). เข้าถึงได้จาก:
https://www.etda.or.th/th/pr-news/etda_stat_online_fraund.aspx [2568, 20 กุมภาพันธ์].
Albediwi, M. R., & Sadaf, K. (2023). A framework for cybersecurity awareness in saudi arabia.
Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 10(1), pp. 35-53.
https://doi.org/10.5455/jeas.2023050103
Aljohni, W., Elfadil, N., Jarajreh, M., & Gasmelsied, M. (2021). Cybersecurity awareness level:
The case of Saudi Arabia University students. International Journal of Advanced
Computer Science and Applications, 12(3), pp. 276-281.
Alqahtani, M. A. (2022). Factors affecting cybersecurity awareness among university
students. Applied Sciences, 12(5), 2589 (pp. 1-22).
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12052589
Bloom, B. S., Engelhart, M. D., Furst, E. J., Hill, W. H. & Krathwohl, D. R. (1956). Taxonomy
of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals. Handbook I:
The cognitive domain. New York, NY: David McKay Company.
Bottyán, L. (2023). Cybersecurity awareness among university students. Journal of
Applied Technical and Educational Sciences, 13(3), 363 (pp. 1-11).
https://doi.org/10.24368/jates363
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA). (2023). ENISA Threat Landscape 2023
(Online). Available: https://www.enisa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/publications/
ENISA%20Threat%20Landscape%202023.pdf [2025, May 20].
Goliath, S., Tsibolane, P., & Snyman, D. (2024). Exploring the cybersecurity-resilience
gap: An analysis of student attitudes and behaviors in Higher Education
(Online). Available: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.03219 [2025, May 20].
Morgan, S. (2020). Cybercrime to cost the world $10.5 trillion annually by 2025
(Online). Available: https://cybersecurityventures.com/cybercrime-damages-6-
trillion-by-2021/ [2025, May 20].
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). (2022). AI Risk Management
Framework: Second Draft (Online). Available:
https://www.nist.gov/system/files/documents/2022/08/18/AI_RMF_2nd_draft.pdf
, May 20].
Rogers, R. W. (1975). A protection motivation theory of fear appeals and attitude change 1.
The journal of psychology, 91(1), pp. 93-114.
Yamane, T. (1973). Statistics: An introductory analysis (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Harper & Row.