Models for Organizing Religious Activities to Promote Religious Tourism and the Application of Buddhist Teachings by Buddhists in Elevating Human Resources to Become Resilient Citizens of the Nation

Abstract

This article had the following objectives: 1) to investigate the current state of religious activities organized to promote religious tourism; 2) to explore the application of Buddhist teachings in the practices of Buddhists; and 3) to propose a model for religious activities to elevate human resources into resilient citizens. The study employed a quantitative research methodology with a sample of 7,000 individuals aged 13 and above nationwide, selected via multi-stage random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with descriptive statistics, including percentage, mean, and standard deviation.

Findings revealed that: 1) The most frequently practiced religious tourism promotion activities among Buddhists were almsgiving and venerating sacred objects; 2) Buddhists applied Buddhist principles in daily life at a high overall level (94.97%); and 3) the model for fostering resilient citizens through religious activities comprises six key components, termed the “SAROD’S MODEL”: (1) Symbol: Developing temples as spiritual centers; (2) Activity: Organizing creative and diverse Buddhist activities; (3) Relationship: Strengthening collaborative networks between temples and communities; (4) Office: Systematic management of religious organizations; (5) Development: Enhancing personnel capabilities and local wisdom; and (6) Sustainable: Establishing continuous and sustainable development mechanisms. This model facilitates the integration of faith with quality citizenship duties for the nation.