Social Risk Management 2.0: Strengthening Social Protection for Platform Workers in the Ride-Hailing Services via Application
Keywords:
Social risk management, Social protection, Social policy, Platform worker, Gig economy, Ride-hailing servicesAbstract
Social risk management (SRM) is part of social protection in the form of social policy. This paper applies the approach for analysis of platform workers in ride-hailing applications. The presentation of the paper has three issues as follows: (1) the concept of social protection and initiated by international organizations in the United Nations; (2) the mechanism of SRM offers technological disruption in the future of work, and it leads to developing the conceptual analysis of SRM 2.0; (3) risk analysis of labour platforms in the design of social protection systems to reduce the structural vulnerability among actors at local and global levels. Suggestions for the paper are social governance design for the formulation of the national social protection strategy and understanding the process of informalization for reducing the impact of subcontracting in the new form of gig work.
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กระทรวงการพัฒนาสังคมและความมั่นคงของมนุษย์. 2558. ข้อเสนอมุมมองทิศทางของสังคมไทยใน 20 ปีข้างหน้า ตามภารกิจของกระทรวงการพัฒนาสังคมและความมั่นคงของมนุษย์. http://ebooks.m-society.go.th/ebooks/download/100 (สืบค้นเมื่อวันที่ 20 ธันวาคม 2562)
กระทรวงการพัฒนาสังคมและความมั่นคงของมนุษย์. 2560. นโยบายกระทรวงการพัฒนาสังคมและความมั่นคงของมนุษย์ ประจำปี 2561. http://ebooks.m-society.go.th/ebooks/download/326 (สืบค้นเมื่อวันที่ 20 ธันวาคม 2562)
กระทรวงการพัฒนาสังคมและความมั่นคงของมนุษย์. 2561. ยุทธศาสตร์กระทรวงการพัฒนาสังคมและความมั่นคงของมนุษย์ พ.ศ. 2560-2564. http://ebooks.m-society.go.th/ebooks/download/344 (สืบค้นเมื่อวันที่ 20 ธันวาคม 2562)
กฤษฎา ธีระโกศลพงศ์. 2562ก. กรณีศึกษาการทำงานของเยาวชนโดยแอปพลิเคชันเรียกรถและบริการส่งอาหาร : ข้อเสนอเพื่อทบทวนนโยบายแรงงานและภารกิจของกระทรวงแรงงาน. รายงานการศึกษาในรายวิชาการศึกษาดูงานด้านนโยบายสาธารณะ หลักสูตรรัฐประศาสนศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต คณะสังคมศาสตร์และมนุษยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล. สืบค้นที่ https://www.academia.edu/41093040 (สืบค้นเมื่อวันที่ 20 ธันวาคม 2562)
กฤษฎา ธีระโกศลพงศ์. 2562ข. ประเด็นเชิงวิพากษ์ในนโยบายสังคมโลกและการอภิบาลเพื่อลดความยากจน : จากความมั่นคงทางสังคมสู่การคุ้มครองทางสังคมขององค์การแรงงานระหว่างประเทศ.วารสารพัฒนศาสตร์ วิทยาลัยพัฒนศาสตร์ ป๋วย อึ๊งภากรณ์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์ 2(1): 151-205.
กุศล สุนทรธาดา และคณะ. 2545ก. รายงานการศึกษากลุ่มเป้าหมายคนพิการ และตัวชี้วัดการดำเนินงานด้านการคุ้มครองทางสังคมของกรมประชาสงเคราะห์. สถาบันวิจัยประชากรและสังคม มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล.
กุศล สุนทรธาดา และคณะ. 2545ข. รายงานการศึกษากลุ่มเป้าหมายเด็ก และตัวชี้วัดการดำเนินงานด้านการคุ้มครองทางสังคมของกรมประชาสงเคราะห์. สถาบันวิจัยประชากรและสังคม มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล.
กุศล สุนทรธาดา และคณะ. 2545ค. รายงานการศึกษากลุ่มเป้าหมายผู้สูงอายุ และตัวชี้วัดการดำเนินงานด้านการคุ้มครองทางสังคมของกรมประชาสงเคราะห์. สถาบันวิจัยประชากรและสังคม มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล.
ธนาคารโลกและกระทรวงแรงงาน. 2545. รายงานผลการศึกษาของผู้เชี่ยวชาญ โครงการความร่วมมือเพื่อพัฒนาการคุ้มครองทางสังคม พ.ศ. 2543-2545 ด้านประกันการว่างงาน. สำนักนโยบายและยุทธศาสตร์ สำนักงานโครงการเงินกู้ต่างประเทศ และสำนักงานปลัดกระทรวงแรงงาน.
ปรเมธี วิมลศิริ. 2562. การมอบนโยบายการดำเนินงานประจำปีงบประมาณ พ.ศ. 2563. https://www.m-society.go.th/ewtadmin/ewt/mso_web/article_attach/26555/22204.pdf (สืบค้นเมื่อวันที่ 15 มกราคม 2563)
อรรคณัฐ วันทนะสมบัติ และ เกรียงศักดิ์ ธีระโกวิทขจร. 2561. เศรษฐกิจแพลตฟอร์ม และผลกระทบต่อแรงงานภาคบริการในประเทศไทย. กรุงเทพฯ: สถาบันแรงงานและเศรษฐกิจที่เป็นธรรม (JELI) และมูลนิธิฟรีดริค เอแบร์ท (FES).
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2020-06-30
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Theerakosonphong, Kritsada. 2020. “Social Risk Management 2.0: Strengthening Social Protection for Platform Workers in the Ride-Hailing Services via Application”. Social Sciences Academic Journal, Faculty of Social Sciences, Chiang Mai University 32 (1):42-87. https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jss/article/view/235536.
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