Guidelines for the conservation and inheritance of the lotus culture: A case study of Pathum Thani Province, Thailand

บทคัดย่อ

Lotus has been a symbol of religious significance in Thai society and culture
since ancient times. The inheritance of values and beliefs regarding the lotus
reflects its enduring societal importance in Thailand, particularly in areas
with local historical ties to lotus cultivation. This study aims to identify the
conditions that influence the conservation and inheritance of lotus culture,
employing qualitative research methods such as document analysis, in-depth
interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory observation. The study
area is Pathum Thani Province, Thailand. Findings reveal that internal
conditions influencing lotus culture conservation and inheritance include:
(1) local historical background of Pathum Thani Province; (2) awareness of
Pathum Thani’s identity and (3) cultural reproduction, and perceptions of the
lotus. External conditions include: (1) adaptation necessity; (2) economic
conditions, and (3) political conditions. Strategies for lotus culture conservation
and inheritance include: (1) promotion and support across the lotus lifecycle;
(2) application of technology in conservation efforts; (3) continuous and
equitable collaboration among government, private sector, and communities,
and (4) establishment of cultural networks both within and beyond community
boundaries. The guidelines for the conservation and inheritance of the lotus
culture emphasize fostering a collective sense of cultural ownership through
the participation of all stakeholders, such as families, educational institutions,
and various sectors. Modern technology, including digital platforms, is utilized
to promote cultural dissemination. Additionally, collaborative efforts between
the community, government, and private sectors are essential to ensure cultural
sustainability. Building networks is also crucial to strengthen and drive cultural
conservation efforts further.