Legal Measures to Protect Child and Juvenile from Cyber-Bullying
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Published:
Dec 20, 2017
Keywords:
การกลั่นแกล้งออนไลน์ กฎหมายเกี่ยวกับการศึกษา หมิ่นประมาท ละเมิด การกระทำความผิดเกี่ยวกับคอมพิวเตอร์ Cyber-Bullying Education Laws Defamation Torts
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Abstract
Currently, child and juvenile cyber-bullying is a vital issue in Thailand. Since, Cyber-Bullying is a new form of bullying that use information technology and communication to offend others, there are several problems or limitations to apply Thai existing Laws such as defamation, torts and Computer-related Crime Act. According to comparative studies of Thai and American laws, in the States, there are two types of State Laws, School Policies stipulated in the State Education Codes and Criminal Sanctions, which are designed specifically to tackle with cyber-bullying. This research will analytically argue that both legal measures have positive and negative results. Therefore, the research will suggest that Thailand should adopt both approaches and specify them in the Thai National Education Act.
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How to Cite
Suwannakit, Methinee. “Legal Measures to Protect Child and Juvenile from Cyber-Bullying”. Naresuan University Law Journal 10, no. 2 (December 20, 2017): 49–70. Accessed November 21, 2024. https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/lawnujournal/article/view/106267.
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Research Articles
References
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Hayward, Join O. “Anti-Cyber Bullying Statutes: Threat to Student Free Speech.” Cleveland State Law Review 59, no.85 (2011): 88-89.
Hinduja, Sameer, and Justin W. Patchin. “State Cyber Bullying Laws: A Brief Review of State Cyberbullying Laws and Policies.” CyberBullying Research Center. Last modified n.d. Accessed 25 April 2017. https://cyberbullying.org/
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Jeed Settabut. The Principle of Civil Law: Torts. 8th ed. Bangkok: Thammasat, 2013. [In Thai]
Kanaphon Chanhom. The Explanation of Criminal Law: Offences 1. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2015. [In Thai]
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Lidsky, Lyrissa Barnett, and Andrea Garcia. “How not to Criminalize Cyberbullying.” Missouri Law Review 77, no.3 (Summer 2012): 693.
Lipton, Jacqueline D. “Combating Cyber-Victimization.” Berkeley Tech. L.J. 26, no.2(2011): 1103.
Manuel, Natasha Rose. “Cyber-Bullying: Its Recent Emergence and Needed Legislation to Protect Adolescent Victims.” Loy. J. Pub. Int. L. 13, no.1 (2011-2012): 219.
Meredith, Jessica P. “Combating Cyberbullying: Emphasizing Education over Criminalization.” Federal Communications Law Journal 63, no.1 (2010): 311.
Neiman, Samantha, Brandon Robers, and Simone Robers. “Bullying: A State of Affairs.” J.L & Educ. 41, no.4 (2012): 603.
Sanunkorn Sotthibandhu. The Explanation of Tort Law, Management of Affairs Without Mandate and Undue Enrichment. 6th ed. Bangkok: Winyochon, 2015. [In Thai]
Sarawut Pitiyasak. Information Technology Law. Bangkok: Nititham, 2012. [In Thai]
Strom, Paris S., and Robert D. Strom. “Cyberbullying by Adolescents: A Preliminary Assessment.” The Educational Forum 70, no.1 (2005): 21-31.
Supawadee Charoenwani. “Cyber Bullying: Impacts and Preventions in Adolescents.” Science and Technology Journal 25, no.4 (July-August 2017). [In Thai]
Taweekiet Meenakanit. Criminal Codes: References Edition. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2012. [In Thai]
Taweekiet Meenakanit. The Explanation of Criminal Law: Specific and Petty Offences. 10th ed. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2013. [In Thai]
U.S. Department of Education. “Analysis of State Bullying Laws and Policies.” Last modified n.d. Accessed April 25, 2017, https://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/eval/bullying/state-bullying-laws/state-bullying-laws.pdf.
Yud Sanguthai. Criminal Law: Part 2-3. 10th ed. Bangkok: Thammasat, 2003. [In Thai]
Aujjareeya Chutinun. Laws in Relation to Child, Juvenile and Family Cases. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2006. [In Thai]
Beale, Andrew V., and Kimberly R. Hall. “Cyberbullying: What School Administrators(and Parents) Can Do.” The Clearing House 81, no.1 (September/October 2007): 8-12.
Hayward, Join O. “Anti-Cyber Bullying Statutes: Threat to Student Free Speech.” Cleveland State Law Review 59, no.85 (2011): 88-89.
Hinduja, Sameer, and Justin W. Patchin. “State Cyber Bullying Laws: A Brief Review of State Cyberbullying Laws and Policies.” CyberBullying Research Center. Last modified n.d. Accessed 25 April 2017. https://cyberbullying.org/
Bullying-and-Cyberbullying-Laws.pdf.
Hinduja Sameer, and Justin W. Patchin. “Cyberbullying: An Exploratory Analysis of Factors Related to Offending and Victimization.” Deviant Behavior 29, no.2(2008): 129-156.
Jeed Settabut. The Principle of Civil Law: Torts. 8th ed. Bangkok: Thammasat, 2013. [In Thai]
Kanaphon Chanhom. The Explanation of Criminal Law: Offences 1. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2015. [In Thai]
Kowalski, Robin M., and Susan P. Limber. “Electronic Bullying Among Middle School Students.” Journal of Adolescent Health 41, no.6 (2007): 22–30.
Lidsky, Lyrissa Barnett, and Andrea Garcia. “How not to Criminalize Cyberbullying.” Missouri Law Review 77, no.3 (Summer 2012): 693.
Lipton, Jacqueline D. “Combating Cyber-Victimization.” Berkeley Tech. L.J. 26, no.2(2011): 1103.
Manuel, Natasha Rose. “Cyber-Bullying: Its Recent Emergence and Needed Legislation to Protect Adolescent Victims.” Loy. J. Pub. Int. L. 13, no.1 (2011-2012): 219.
Meredith, Jessica P. “Combating Cyberbullying: Emphasizing Education over Criminalization.” Federal Communications Law Journal 63, no.1 (2010): 311.
Neiman, Samantha, Brandon Robers, and Simone Robers. “Bullying: A State of Affairs.” J.L & Educ. 41, no.4 (2012): 603.
Sanunkorn Sotthibandhu. The Explanation of Tort Law, Management of Affairs Without Mandate and Undue Enrichment. 6th ed. Bangkok: Winyochon, 2015. [In Thai]
Sarawut Pitiyasak. Information Technology Law. Bangkok: Nititham, 2012. [In Thai]
Strom, Paris S., and Robert D. Strom. “Cyberbullying by Adolescents: A Preliminary Assessment.” The Educational Forum 70, no.1 (2005): 21-31.
Supawadee Charoenwani. “Cyber Bullying: Impacts and Preventions in Adolescents.” Science and Technology Journal 25, no.4 (July-August 2017). [In Thai]
Taweekiet Meenakanit. Criminal Codes: References Edition. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2012. [In Thai]
Taweekiet Meenakanit. The Explanation of Criminal Law: Specific and Petty Offences. 10th ed. Bangkok: Winyuchon, 2013. [In Thai]
U.S. Department of Education. “Analysis of State Bullying Laws and Policies.” Last modified n.d. Accessed April 25, 2017, https://www2.ed.gov/rschstat/eval/bullying/state-bullying-laws/state-bullying-laws.pdf.
Yud Sanguthai. Criminal Law: Part 2-3. 10th ed. Bangkok: Thammasat, 2003. [In Thai]