Global Food Security Issues and Thailand’s Opportunities

Abstract

Food insecurity has emerged as a significant global issue in recent times. Its nature poses a substantial challenge to the attainment of both human and comprehensive security. Food insecurity can originate from inadequate food production and limited access to food economically. It can be a consequence of other security issues, such as natural disasters, climate change, wars, conflicts, and poverty. Conversely, it can also be a contributing factor to various security challenges, including migration, health, and conflicts. Given Thailand’s geographical characteristics, including its climate and the presence of monsoons, as well as its demonstrated potential in the Global Food Security Index and other indicators, Thailand possesses the potential to become a high-potential agricultural country. Amidst the global food security crisis, Thailand holds great potential to become an effective actor in addressing this issue. Therefore, Thailand should concentrate on its strengths and leverage its potential in this area. This strategic move would enable Thailand to seize opportunities, particularly in enhancing its international image and position, expanding its trade partners in agricultural products, and potentially developing its soft power.