Model of Management Community Network Activity Programs for Elderly Persons

Abstract

     This research and development aimed 1) to study problems of elders, and problems and obstacles in joining activities of elders; 2) to develop a model of community network management in organizing an activity for elders; and 3) to launch and evaluate the model for management of community-based activities for elders in Tritrung Sub-district, Mueang District, Kamphaeng Phet Province. Quantitative data was collected by using questionnaire with elders aged over 60 years who were able to help themselves or social attached group. Qualitative data was gathered from people involving in organizing activities for elders at community level, district level, and provincial level by in-depth Interview, focus group discussion, and workshop. Data was analyzed by using statistical techniques including frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, and also content analysis technique.

     The results showed that elders faced problems, in the overall at the moderate level. Most of them could join the activity but they were challenged at the moderate level. The significant problems were health problems, no vehicles to drive to the place where activity conducted; no person to send to, and obligation in take care of their grandchild.  Frequency of activity participation, a half of elders could join every activity which conducted. The activities they joined were social and cultural activity, health promotion, economy, and occupation, respectively. The model for management of community network in organizing activity for elders should divide role of community network into sub-district and group level. After adopting the community network management model in the experimental group, the results showed that the elderly club was more productive and the overall satisfaction of elders was at the high level.

Keywords: Management Model, Community Network, Activity Arrangement, Elders