THE CONSERVATION OF THE “HEET SIB SONG KONG SIB SEE” TRADITIONS OF THE LAO ETHNIC GROUPS IN CHAI NAT PROVINCE

Abstract

           The objectives of this research article were to 1) investigate the cultural context, beliefs, and changes in the “Heet Sib Song Kong Sib See” tradition of Lao ethnic groups in Chainat Province from the past to the present. 2) analyze the value, definition, and related system of the “Heet Sib Song Kong Sib See” tradition., and 3) synthesize guidelines for the preservation of the “Heet Sib Song Kong Sib See” tradition of the Lao ethnic groups in Chai Nat province by engaging with the community. Qualitative research is conducted according to Participatory Action Research (PAR). Data collection techniques include semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions. Data were collected by Purposive Selected: 19 informants from Lao Wiang ethnic group, Ban Noen Kham and Lao Khrang ethnic group, Ban Kut Chok, and representatives of relevant agencies. Data were analyzed based on grounded theory in the Ethnography of Charmaz. The research results revealed that the culture of Lao ethnic groups in Chainat province is dress, weaving, Buddhist traditions, food, and wisdom. The beliefs of Lao ethnic groups in Chainat are lifestyle, agriculture, sacred things, prophecy, and auspicious time. Changes in the tradition of “Heet Sib Song Kong Sib See” of Lao ethnic groups in Chai Nat Province are localization and a community constitution. Value, definition, and relationship system of Lao ethnic groups in Chai Nat Province is Sorong, festivals and the culture of “Join forces" create a network. The conservation for the “Heet Sib Song Kong Sib See” tradition of the Lao ethnic groups in Chai Nat province can be synthesized in 3C; that is, continuity, creativity, and connectivity