Management of the Problem of Rights to Thai Nationality: A Case Study of Stateless Students at Chiang Mai Rajabhat University
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Abstract
This research article aims to explore and examine the preliminary challenges faced by stateless students at Chiang Mai Rajabhat University in accessing their right to Thai nationality. Additionally, the investigation of legal solutions is focused on facilitating the attainment of nationality rights among these stateless students. The study adopts a factual and legal research approach, focusing on the legal feasibility of addressing issues concerning the right to Thai nationality and providing legal assistance in this regard. The study identified three significant obstacles to accessing Thai nationality: (1) The procedural requirements for acquiring Thai nationality under existing laws are multi-staged and incur substantial costs. (2) Stateless students lack adequate knowledge and understanding of their legal rights to nationality and the relevant governmental regulations. (3) Officials responsible for matters related to nationality rights are unable to enforce the laws correctly. Based on these findings, it is recommended that relevant agencies undertake the improvement and development of laws pertaining to Thai nationality, ensuring that their enforcement aligns with international human rights principles. Furthermore, efforts should be directed toward enhancing the knowledge and understanding of both stateless students and pertinent officials regarding nationality rights. This would enable the accurate categorization of stateless student groups, ensuring that applications for Thai nationality are submitted correctly and fairly in accordance with the law.
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