The Pattern of Coastline Changes and Wave Modelling around the Expansion of PPI Popoh Tulung Agung, East Java

Authors

  • Nafla Aulia Miranda Department of Oceanography, Hang Tuah University, Jl. Arif Rahman Hakim 150, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Rudi Siap Bintoro Department of Oceanography, Hang Tuah University, Jl. Arif Rahman Hakim 150, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Viv Djanat Prasita Department of Oceanography, Hang Tuah University, Jl. Arif Rahman Hakim 150, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33175/mtr.2023.262926

Keywords:

Abrasion, Accretion, Hydrodynamic Modelling, Popoh Beach, Sedimentation, Sentinel-2

Abstract

The expansion of the Popoh PPI in Popoh Village, Tulungagung, East Java affects the movement of currents and waves in the vicinity. The purpose of this study was to analysis sediments and the pattern of coastline changes and to elaborate these using wave modelling based around the expansion of the Fish Landing Port Popoh. The methods used in this research were sieve analysis, remote sensing and GIS for processing Sentinel-2 imagery, and hydrodynamic modeling using DHI MIKE 21. Sediment sampling was carried out based on a purposive sampling method, with 10 points spread over land and water using a sediment grab. The findings of the study showed that there was a fairly large accretion from 2015 to 2021, with sand and clay sediment types. The accretion process dominated the abrasion process at Popoh Beach. In the period 2015 to 2018, the area of ​​accretion was 17.78 hectares and, in the period 2018 to 2021, the area of ​​accretion was 9.32 hectares, so that for 6 years there was an accretion of 18.79 hectares. The average wave energy was 1.5 kW/m per year on eroded beaches with sandy sediments.

Highlights

  • A sizable increase in land area from 2015 to 2021 with sand and clay sediment types
  • The area of ​​increase in the 2015 - 2018 period was 17.78 hectares and in the 2018 - 2021 period it was 9.32 hectares
  • The beach accretion process is more dominant than the beach abrasion process in Popoh Beach
  • The average wave energy of 1.5 kW/m per year has eroded the sandy beaches of Popoh Beach

References

Ahmed, A., Drakea, F., & Nawazb, R. (2018). Where is the coast? Monitoring coastal land dynamics in Bangladesh: An integrated management approach using GIS and remote sensing techniques. Ocean & Coastal Management, 151, 10-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2017.10.030

Balica, S. F, Wright, N. G, & van der Meulen, F. (2012). A flood vulnerability index for coastal cities and its use in assessing climate change impacts. Natural Hazards, 64, 73-105. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0234-1

CERC. (1984). Shore protection manual volume 1. US Army Corps of Engineer.

DHI. (2017). MIKE 21 flow model. Hydrodynamic Module.

Di Stefano, A., De Pietro, R., Monaco, C., & Zanini, A. (2013). Anthropogenic influence on coastal evolution: A case history from the Catania Gulf Shoreline (Eastern Sicily, Italy). Ocean & Coastal Management, 80, 133-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.02.013

ESA Sentinel Online. (2021). Sentinel-1 infographic. Retrieved from https://sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1

ESA Sentinel Online. (2021). Sentinel-2 operations. Retrieved from https://www.esa.int/Enabling_Support/Operations/Sentinel-2_operations

Ghosh, M. K., Kumar, L., & Roy, C. (2015). Monitoring the coastline change of Hatiya Island in Bangladesh using remote sensing techniques. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 101, 137-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2014.12.009

Laksono, F. A. T., Borzì, L., Distefano, S., Di Stefano, A., & Kovács, J. (2022). Shoreline prediction modelling as a base tool for coastal management: The Catania plain case study (Italy). Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 10(12), 1988. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10121988

Nugraha, I. N. J., Karang, I. W. G. A., & Dharma, I. G. B. S. (2016). Ekstraksi Garis Pantai Menggunakan Citra Satelit Landsat Di Pesisir Tenggara Bali [Shoreline Extraction Using Landsat Satellite Imagery on the Southeast Coast of Bali]. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Retrieved from http://ilmukelautan.trunojoyo.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/23_Prosiding_semnaskel_2016.pdf

Ondara, K., Dhiauddin, R., Wisha, U. J., & Rahmawan, G. A. (2020). Hydrodynamics features and coastal vulnerability of Sayung SubDistrict, Demak, Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology, 5(1), 25-31.

Prasita, V. D., Permatasari, I. N., Widagdo, S., & Setiawan, F. (2022). Patterns of wind and waves along the Kenjeran beach tourism areas in Surabaya, Indonesia. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 30(2), 1289-1308. https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.30.2.24

Setyawan, W. B., & Pamungkas, A. (2018). Perbandingan Karakteristik Oseanografi Pesisir Utara Dan Selatan Pulau Jawa: Pasang-surut, Arus, dan Gelombang [Comparison of oceanographic characteristics of the North and South Coasts of Java Island: Tides, Currents, and Waves]. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan III, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324223310_PERBANDINGAN_KARAKTERISTIK_OSEANOGRAFI_PESISIR_UTARA_DAN_SELATAN_PULAU_JAWA_Pasang-surut_Arus_dan_Gelombang

Sudarto. (2011). Pemanfaatan dan Pengembangan Energi Angin untuk Proses Produksi Garam di Kawasan Timur Indonesia [Utilization and Development of Wind Energy for Salt Production Process in Eastern Indonesia]. Jurnal Triton, 7(2), 61-70.

Suhardi, I., & Saraswati, R. (2020). Perubahan Garis Pantai Pesisir Utara Jawa [Changes in the coastline of the North Coast of Java]. Departemen Geografi, FMIPA Universitas Indonesia, Depok. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344552272 Perubahan_Garis_Pantai_Pesisir_UtaraJawa

Suilaiman, A., & Soehardi, I. (2008). Pendahuluan Geomorfologi Pantai Kuantitatif [Introduction to quantitative coastal geomorphology]. BPPT (Badan Pengembangan dan Penerapan Teknologi). Retrieved from http://www.buku-e.lipi.go.id/penulis/albe001/1226709579buku.pdf

Supriatna, U. (2012). Morfologi Pantai [Beach morphology]. Retrieved from http://file.upi.edu

Wahid, A. (2009). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Debit Sungai Mamasa [Analysis of factors influencing Mamasa River Discharge]. Jurnal SMARTek, 7(3), 204-218. http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/SMARTEK/article/view/606

Wakkary, A. C., Jasin, M. I., & Dundu, A. K. T. (2017). Studi Karakteristik Gelombang pada Daerah Pantai Desa Kaliunang Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jurnal Sipil Statik, 5(3), 168-169.

Wardheni, A., Satriadi, A., & Atmodjo, W. (2014). Studi Arus dan Sebaran Sedimen Dasar di Perairan Pantai Larangan Kabupaten Tegal (Study of flow and distribution of bottom sediment in Larangan Coastal Waters, Tegal Regency). Journal of Oceanography, 3(2), 277-283.

Yudowaty, S. O., Warsito, A., & Sri, Y. W. (2021). Studi Transpor Sedimen Di Pantai Slamaran Pekalongan [Sediment transport study at Slamaran Beach, Pekalongan]. Journal of Oceanography, 1(2), 187-196.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-02

How to Cite

Miranda, N. A. ., Bintoro, R. S., & Prasita, V. D. (2023). The Pattern of Coastline Changes and Wave Modelling around the Expansion of PPI Popoh Tulung Agung, East Java. Maritime Technology and Research, 5(4), 262926. https://doi.org/10.33175/mtr.2023.262926