การวิเคราะห์เปรียบเทียบ "ห่าว" ภาษาจีนกับ "ดี" ของไทย
คำสำคัญ:
“好”, “ดี” , 对比分析, 《汉语教程》系列教材บทคัดย่อ
汉语“好”和泰语 “ดี” 在词性上既有对应又有区别，泰国学生在学习或者是懂泰语的老师在教学的起步阶段，一般都把它们直接对应起来而忽略了它们的区别。本文采用文献法、统计法和定性研究法，结合泰国高校主要使用的对外汉语教材《汉语教程》系列教材，从义项、常见的词类用法和语法功能等方面，对汉语“好”和泰语 “ดี” 进行比较，发现它们的义项除了在表示优良、 良好、健康、痊愈等方面差别不大，其他的义项在数量上和意义上都存在较大差异；虽然它们都能做形容词和副词，但是在词类用法和语法功能上也是同中有异的。基于它们的特点,笔者最后也结合实际的汉语教学提出相应的教学建议和方法，以期帮助泰国学生解决学习“好”字时所遇到的一些问题，使他们能够在日常生活中正确的使用这个常用词。
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