การดำรงอยู่และการเปลี่ยนแปลงการผลิตหอมแดงภายใต้มโนทัศน์ภูมิศาสตร์การเกษตร: กรณีศึกษาบ้านยางชุมใหญ่ หมู่ที่1 อำเภอยางชุมน้อย จังหวัดศรีสะเกษ

Abstract

This article aimed at presenting the the persistence and change of shallot production under Agricultural geographical Conception: a Case study of Ban Yang Chum Yai Moo 1 , Yang Chum Noi District, Sisaket Province. The researcher collected data from interviews using a questionnaire given to farmers who continued to grow shallots and farmers who changed their cultivation to other crops. 20 households that grow shallots were interviewed and 20 households who changed shallot cultivation to other crops were collected and analyzed. It was found that farmers who continued to grow shallots were influenced by two factors: 1) Being a career from generations to generation which the family had done as a profession that has been inherited, causing farmers to continue to follow Gun until now. And 2) it is a career that generates income for the family. Shallot cultivation is the main income for the family. Although expenditures and incomes are large however there is also a break-even point for farmers. In addition, shallots are a cash crop in the community. As for farmers who decide to change the cultivation of shallots to other crops This is due to two factors: 1) Being an elderly person will not able to do labor in cultivation of Shallot In addition, there are no agricultural workers in the household mainly due to young adults has migrated to work in the city. Farmer made decisions to modify plants in planting. And 2) the lack of investment in shallot cultivation. Farmers have no capital to invest in shallot cultivation. Therefore, the crops must be modified for planting. by focusing on growing crops that are not costly and can keep the produce for sale every day.