The study of beliefs associated with the Loy Krathong tradition according to Buddhism Loy Krathong tradition.

Abstract

Loy Krathong is a festival celebrated by Southeast Asian Tai ethnic groups, including Thailand. It takes place on the full moon night of the 12th lunar month according to the Thai lunar calendar. This tradition is observed to pay homage to the Buddha, the Buddha’s footprint, Phra Upakut, to ward off misfortune, and to seek forgiveness from the Goddess of Water (Phra Mae Khongkha). The Loy Krathong tradition can thus be considered a cultural practice that has been influenced and passed down through generations, adapted to align with the beliefs, culture, and way of life of the people in each specific area. It has three objectives: (1) to study the history of the Loy Krathong tradition; (2) To study the relationship between the Loi Krathong tradition and Buddhist teachings, which is a documentary study research and find information to compile and present. The study found that. The act of floating Krathong, which is deeply connected to Buddhist beliefs, is rooted in several legends, including the story of the white crow, dating back to a time before the first Buddha’s appearance. This includes the practice of worshipping the Cula Mani stupa, where enshrine the Buddha’s hair relic, and venerating the Buddha’s footprint in the underworld, the realm of the Naga (serpent beings). Worshipping Phra Upakut, who resides in anticipation of the next Buddha's emergence, is another belief deeply connected to Buddhism. All these practices are intertwined with Buddhist teachings. The significance of the Loy Krathong tradition in Buddhism can be summarized in three aspects: (1) Reflecting on the benefits of the water one has used (2) Repaying this kindness through worship and (3) Apologizing for any offenses committed, as part of expressing gratitude and respect. Point out that it is important to express gratitude and gratitude. This is a morality that is embedded in good culture and traditions in addition to worshiping the Buddha.