LOCAL GOVERNMENT BY PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN PATHUM THANI PROVINCE
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Abstract
This study aimed to: 1) examine local governance through public participation in Pathum Thani Province; 2) identify the challenges and obstacles to such participation; and 3) explore approaches to enhancing local governance with citizen involvement. This qualitative research involved in-depth interviews with 20 key informants, including 8 local government executives, 4 academics, and 8 residents. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis.
The findings revealed the following:
- Public participation in local governance remains limited. In policymaking, citizens
lack understanding, and participation is confined to a small group. In administration, while public input is welcomed, participation in planning and decision-making is minimal. Communication gaps exist, particularly among the elderly and those in remote areas. Feedback mechanisms are insufficient, and public forums face time, location, and communication constraints. In oversight, the public still perceives it as solely a government duty, with monitoring conducted informally.
- Key obstacles include lack of knowledge, trust, effective communication
channels, and economic limitations.
- Recommended strategies include reforming administrative systems, expanding
communication channels, building citizen capacity, fostering democratic values, and developing digital tools to support participation.
The findings provide guidance for local administrative organizations to enhance inclusive, transparent, and sustainable public participation in governance at the local level.
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