《国际中文教育中文水平等级标准》与《HSK标准教程》初等量词的对比研究

作者

  • 李 修涵 临沂大学文学院
  • 王 美雨 临沂大学文学院

关键词:

国际中文教育中文水平等级标准;HSK标准教程;初等汉语;量词;对比分析

摘要

量词是汉语的一种特殊词类,其教学是国际中文教育中的重难点。依据对比分析法、统计法,分析《国际中文教育中文水平等级标准》相对《HSK标准教程》的初等新增量词、共有量词以及删减量词的特点,发现在新增量词方面,新增名量词中,度量衡量词、名量兼类词较多,新增动量词中多为专用动量词,存在少量借用动量词;共有量词方面,部分共有量词发生等级变动,同时,对时量词的选取标注更为明确;删减量词方面,仅将不定量词“些”删去。基于此,对国际中文教育量词教学及教材编写提出一些建议,有利于国际中文教育量词教学及相关教材的完善与发展。

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已出版

2024-06-30